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Cloud Computing, Next wave in Computing: Upcoming Trend in Industry

Cloud computing is Internet (cloud) based development and use of computer technology.

Cloud Computing is an emerging computing technology that uses the internet and central remote servers to maintain data and applications. Cloud computing allows consumers and businesses to use applications without installation and access their personal files at any computer with internet access. This technology allows for much more efficient computing by centralizing storage, memory, processing and bandwidth. Cloud computing is broken down into three segments: “applications,” “platforms,” and “infrastructure.” Each segment serves a different purpose and offers different products for businesses and individuals around the world.

Cloud computing comes into focus only when you think about what IT always needs: a way to increase capacity or add capabilities on the fly without investing in new infrastructure, training new personnel, or licensing new software. Cloud computing encompasses any subscription-based or pay-per-use service that, in real time over the Internet, extends IT’s existing capabilities.

In June 2009, a study conducted by Version One found that 41% of senior IT professionals actually don’t know what cloud computing is and two-thirds of senior finance professionals are confused by the concept, highlighting the young nature of the technology. In Sept 2009, an Aberdeen Group study found that disciplined companies achieved on average an 18% reduction in their IT budget from cloud computing and a 16% reduction in data center power costs.

Depending on who you are talking to, you will see different perceptions about what Cloud Computing actually is, from the simplest web-hosted solutions right through to virtualized processing environments with Web-Service initiated provisioning and decommissioning.

The main challenges for Cloud Computing before it is likely to enjoy wide-spread adoption are the following:

  • Persistence & Availability – The ability to continue working during outages or the ability to mitigate outages.
  • Privacy and National Security Concerns – The hosting of information outside of your country’s borders does concern Public Sector organizations. The US Patriot Act for example is a concern for some countries in adopting cloud services. It is thought that Country-silted Clouds may be able to address this.
  • Geo-Political Information Management Concerns – The Political risk a country takes on by housing information for another country.

Cloud Computing is all about:

1. SaaS (Software as a Service)


These type of cloud computing delivers a single application through the browser to thousands of customers using a multitenant architecture. On the customer side, it means no upfront investment in servers or software licensing; on the provider side, with just one app to maintain, costs are low compared to conventional hosting.

2. Utility computing


The idea is not new, but this form of cloud computing is getting new life from Amazon.com, Sun, IBM, and others who now offer storage and virtual servers that IT can access on demand. Early enterprise adopters mainly use utility computing for supplemental, non-mission-critical needs, but one day, they may replace parts of the datacenter. Other providers offer solutions that help IT create virtual datacenters from commodity servers, such as 3Tera’s AppLogic and Cohesive Flexible Technologies’ Elastic Server on Demand. Liquid Computing LiquidQ offers similar capabilities, enabling IT to stitch together memory, I/O, storage, and computational capacity as a virtualized resource pool available over the network.

3. Web services in the cloud


Closely related to SaaS, Web service providers offer APIs that enable developers to exploit functionality over the Internet, rather than delivering full-blown applications. They range from providers offering discrete business services to the full range of APIs and even conventional credit card processing services.

4. Platform as a service


Another SaaS variation, this form of cloud computing delivers development environments as a service. You build your own applications that run on the provider’s infrastructure and are delivered to your users via the Internet from the provider’s servers.

5. MSP (managed service providers)


One of the oldest forms of cloud computing, a managed service is basically an application exposed to IT rather than to end-users, such as a virus scanning service for e-mail or an application monitoring service (which Mercury, among others, provides). Managed security services delivered by Secure Works, IBM, and Verizon fall into this category, as do such cloud-based anti-spam services as Postini, recently acquired by Google. Other offerings include desktop management services, such as those offered by Center Beam or Ever dream.

6. Service commerce platforms


A hybrid of SaaS and MSP, this cloud computing service offers a service hub that users interact with. They’re most common in trading environments, such as expense management systems that allow users to order travel or secretarial services from a common platform that then coordinates the service delivery and pricing within the specifications set by the user. Think of it as an automated service bureau. Well-known examples include Rearden Commerce and Ariba.

7. Internet integration


The integration of cloud-based services is in its early days. OpSource, which mainly concerns itself with serving SaaS providers, recently introduced the OpSource Services Bus, which employs in-the-cloud integration technology from a little startup called Boomi. SaaS provider Workday recently acquired another player in this space, CapeClear, an ESB (enterprise service bus) provider that was edging toward b-to-b integration. Way ahead of its time, Grand Central — which wanted to be a universal “bus in the cloud” to connect SaaS providers and provide integrated solutions to customers — flamed out in 2005.

Citrix Cloud Center

C3 is designed to give cloud providers a complete set of service delivery infrastructure building blocks for hosting, managing and delivering cloud-based computing services. C3 includes a reference architecture that combines the individual capabilities of several Citrix product lines to offer a powerful, dynamic, secure and highly available service-based infrastructure ideally suited to large-scale, on-demand delivery of both IT infrastructure and application services. This architecture consists of four key components:

  • Platform – Powered by Citrix XenServerTM Cloud Edition:  The new XenServer Cloud Edition is a powerful virtual infrastructure solution optimized for service provider environments. It combines the cloud-proven scalability of the Xen® hypervisor which powers most of the world’s largest clouds, with all the virtualization management and dynamic workload provisioning capabilities of the full Citrix XenServer product line ( see separate announcement on XenServer 5), enabling cloud providers to host and manage any combination of Windows® and Linux environments. XenServer Cloud Edition also features an innovative consumption based pricing model to meet the needs of service providers that charge their customers based on metered resource use.
  • Delivery – Powered by Citrix® NetScaler’s®:  Through its rich policy-based AppExpert engine, Citrix NetScaler’s delivers cloud-based resources to users over the Web, continually optimizing user application performance and security by dynamically scaling the number of virtual machines (VMs) or servers available in response to changing workload demands and infrastructure availability. This allows cloud providers to balance workloads across large distributed cloud environments and transparently redirect traffic to alternate capacity on or off premise in the event of network failures or datacenter outages.  NetScaler’s can also dramatically reduce server requirements in large cloud centers by offloading protocol and transaction processing from backend server pools. NetScaler’s proven architecture is designed for highly scalable, multi-tenant Web applications and delivers Web services to an estimated 75 percent of all Internet users each day.
  • Bridge – Powered by Citrix WANScaler:  As larger enterprises begin experimenting with cloud-based services for parts of their own infrastructure and application hosting strategy, cloud providers will also need reliable and secure ways to provide a seamless bridge between hosted cloud services and premise-based enterprise services. Over time, C3 will incorporate a set of open interfaces that allow customers to easily move virtual machines and application resources into a cloud-based datacenter and back again as needed. WANScaler technology will play a critical role in this enterprise bridge by accelerating and optimizing application traffic between the cloud and the enterprise datacenter, even over long distances.
  • Orchestration – Powered by Citrix Workflow Studio TM: Tying it all together, Citrix Workflow Studio provides a powerful orchestration and workflow capability that allows the products in the C3 portfolio to be dynamically controlled and automated, and integrated with customer business and IT policy. Workflow Studio allows customers to control their infrastructure dynamically–integrating previously disconnected processes and products into a single powerful, orchestrated and cohesive system. This unique capability will make it easier for cloud providers to enable highly efficient burst able clouds that automatically scale resources up and down based on demand, shifting hardware resources to where they are most needed and powering them down for maximum power savings when not needed.

Today, with such cloud-based interconnection seldom in evidence, cloud computing might be more accurately described as “sky computing,” with many isolated clouds of services which IT customers must plug into individually. On the other hand, as virtualization and SOA permeate the enterprise, the idea of loosely coupled services running on an agile, scalable infrastructure should eventually make every enterprise a node in the cloud. It’s a long-running trend with a far-out horizon. But among big megatrends, cloud computing is the hardest one to argue with in the long term.

Source by vinoth

What You Need To Know About Shared Web Hosting

Shared hosting is one of the plan options you have when you are looking for web hosting services. It is basically an environment where one server and its resources are shared between a number of websites or users. It is one of the most popular plans majorly because it is affordable considering that server operating costs are split between the users, but before you go right ahead to choose it as your ideal plan, there are important things you must know about the hosting.

Customization – When on shared hosting, you can customize your website to match your preferences using a user friendly control panel. As a user you can manage image and file uploads and check statistics even though you share the server. It is a much better option as far as customization goes compared to free hosting.

Cost effectiveness – The hosting rates are extremely affordable and this is the major advantage you will have when you choose shared hosting for your website. If your site is yet to grow in terms of traffic, then this type of hosting would make the best choice. If the space allocated to you is not sufficient any more, you can acquire some more at a fee to match your growing needs but you might need to go for dedicated hosting if your space demands are not achievable.

Convenience – The shared hosting services are managed by skilled and professional experts taking worries off your shoulders so you are able to concentrate on other important areas of your business. Convenience and efficiency also come in the sense that shared hosting gives your business time to grow without pressing you financially for the hosting. You are able to run your website affordably and upgrade and add more resources based on growth.

Performance – The performance of shared hosting might not be that bad, especially when you choose a reliable web host provider, but it is one of the drawbacks of this plan. A sudden increase of traffic to another website sharing the server can dramatically affect your web performance and the impact is not always positive. The plans also face downtimes because of the number of users sharing the same server and machine failures are common with the shared plan. Slow performance is one of the biggest setbacks you can experience when you go for shared hosting, but you can improve on it by ensuring that you choose a provider offering better and reliable hosting services.

Security – It is among the most important areas on websites and for business, especially considering how serious cybercrime can get. You want to have a website that is well-secured, but unfortunately this might not always be the case with shared hosting. If one webmaster sharing the server chooses to misuse sensitive elements or HT access, then you are not very safe because intruders can have access to important data. Apart from web hacks, your site could end up being blacklisted when malpractices on a server are recognized. But then again this is an issue you can improve on by choosing a good web host.

Apart from offering very good hosting plans and prices, Bluehost customer service is excellent. You can be sure to get support whenever the need for assistance arises with the services you are getting from the company.

 

Source by shalinimittal

Erase Hard Drive Data Completely and Securely

Deleting any file doesn’t suggest that file is not in existence. It is still in hard drive. Professional can take out it by using some technique. File store in hard drive and each has an index number whenever you give command to open the file, hard disk search that index number and open that file. When you delete any file then what happened that the link between the index and the file disappear that mean this file is not going to be in use further and the space taken by that file can be overwritten by you. Your OS cannot find this data but it is still there. Your hard disk is a compilation of your business and life’s data. Whenever you erase hard drive data, you think that you have delete and this will not be read by anyone but you are highly mistaken my dear any computer knowledgeable professional can take out that file and can misuse it. You may say that formatting the hard disk is solution but most of the time formatting also not met to that point.

When you sell your old computer first thing what you do is, you will delete your entire file and sell your computer feeling that file is not present but if the person to whom you have given is shaky then he can take out those data with the use of software and can misuse that. So what is the solution for that? Erase hard drive data securely and completely. There are many such softwares are available in the market that fulfill this requirement. Software erases your hard drive and proactively ensures your data privacy. Software has the function that it wipes out all hard disk partition completely by secure overwriting data on physical level, erases partitions, logical drives and even not used disk space.

Softwares can disk wipe completely. It is more secure then formatting the hard drive. When you format the hard drive then you will allow overwriting those spaces not the files have gone out from hard disk. Erase hard drive data completely and securely and protect your confidentional data.

Source by maria

MediGate – A Complete Hospital Management System Software

  MediGate HMS Complete Hospital Management System

  Why MediGate-HMS ?

1)   World’s First Ever Mid-Segment Hospital Management System

2)   Easy to learn & Operate-No Training Required

3)   Highly Modular- To Suit Each Hospital’s Need

4)   Best Affordable Price

5)   Multiple Tier Server Architecture-Scale Easily-Thousands of Users

  How MediGate-HMS benefits Customer ?

  Ø Better visibility, control, and efficiency to improve your       services through Enhanced healthcare experience

Ø Provide clinical information to doctors at a mouse – click

Ø Almost Nil – wait time for patient discharge and payment     settlement

  Ø A single- click generated, consolidated bill to the patient for  all services availed.

  Ø Improved hospital administration.

  Ø Reduced administration costs due to better tracking of     expenses.

  Ø Reporting, and effective management of beds and hospital     inventory.

 Ø Mitigating cost and compliance issues.

 Ø Maximized asset utilization through integrated asset     maintenance.

 Ø Improved inventory management by supplier consolidation.

 Ø High-Tech ICU/Ward Alert System.

 Ø Effective monitoring and management of clinical staff.

  Why Choose Us?

  We have overall expertise in the healthcare industry: Pharmacy, Healthcare Product Development and Implementation.  Our large pool  of skilled associates is experienced in designing, implementing, and supporting health care applications.  Our consultants take complete responsibility for analysis, estimation, design and programming, application testing, problem resolution, acceptance, documentation, and status reporting.  They draw from experience and capabilities in healthcare delivery, clinical practice, medical informatics, security and privacy, biomedical engineering, and information technology.

Technology Used :-

Front End :-   Visual Basic .NET (Microsoft .NET 1.1 Framework)

BackEnd  :-   SQL Server 2000 / SQL Server 2005   Can be implemented on LAN / WAN , network based architecture.   Main Modules of the Product (Medigate ) are as follows  

  1.  In Patient Department
  2.  Out Patient Department
  3.  Patient Registration          
  4.  Ward Management
  5.  Stores Management
  6.  Appointment Schedule    
  7.  Roaster Management
  8.  Hospital Administration
  9.  Pharmacy               
  10.  ICU Management
  11.  OT Management
  12.  Purchase Management
  13.  Billing
  14.  Security
  15.  Patient Information System
  16.  Nursing
  17.  System Administration
  18.  Equipment Maintenance
  19.  CSSD
  20.  MIS

For more info please visits

http://www.chinarsoftech.co.in/medigate.html

Source by ravi_kaul

Using the Visual Studio Report Tool

The visual studio report tool collects the graphical query and design tools that are hosted within the environment. As long as the report designer provides the report data pane, then the visual studio report designer will easily organize the data in the reports of people. As long as the visual studio report tool provides the query designers to help them specify the data that they need in order to retrieve from the data sources. As long as the expression dialogue can specify the report in order to use the layout.

It is very important to provide the query designers in order to help the specify data in order to retrieve from the data sources. As long as the visual studio c# will go for the expression dialog in order to specify the report data in order to use the report layout. You can also go for the query design tools that require for the reporting services in order to connect to report the data. When you work with the report expressions then you can always design the report layout. If you have the visual studio c#, we suggest that you connect the reported data with the report expressions. You may also go for your ideal layout in order for you to actually host the visual studio c# option.

If you also have the option to go for the Report Designer that can start the menu, then you can point to the programs in order to go for the SQL server 2008 that will comply with your system. After you open the business intelligence development studio, then you can always create and open the new project template. Once you’ve selected the report server project, then it will be easy to just go for the report designer that you opt for. The visual studio report tool will then provide with you the project that you need as long as the data that you already have with you.

It is very easy to learn how to create the reports that you need with the visual studio report tool. You can always opt for the report design basics in order for you to understand the tutorial with the creation of the basic table report. If you have the tabular, chart, matrix and freeform reports and gauges, then you can always opt for the visual studio report tool needed for you to actually make things work.

The visual studio report tool may also come with the report definition that is listed in the reported description of the changes and the saved .rdl files that are connected to the reported changes. When you are designing the report with the software, you can always go for the reports that are processed and rendered whenever you go for the report server uses. When you ensure these then you can always decide on which report to go for. You can also publish the report of the company in the visual studio report designer. Once you have decided to publish this to the server, you will see that the hard drive is copied to the report server database.

Whenever you go for the deployment and building up of the commands available in order to go through the visual studios for more information that will go for the publishing data sources and reports that provide the multiple way in order to export the report and the different file format like the Microsoft Excel and Microsoft Word. If you can also get the information that you need to view and save the reports, then you can check whether these are outstanding and beneficial to your company. Once you’ve decided on this matter, then this is the one that you can go for the visual studio report tool.

View on-line demo:

http://www.perpetuumsoft.com/Demo/Rss/RssWebDemo.aspx?lang=en&pid=21

Source by Perpetuum Software Team

Creating Html Reports With Virto Workflow Activities Kit For Sharepoint

Introduction

The necessity of data receiving from a certain list and generating a report often appears when sending e-mail alerts or creating a document. For instance, a user needs to display the list of his active tasks, administrator needs information about new users in the system, a client wants to see his active issues, etc. In other words, it’s highly important and effective to create a report based on data list.

Activities of business process automation are often implemented with Microsoft Office SharePoint Designer, which is easy to use and suitable for quick implementation. But unfortunately, generating reports is not available with Microsoft Office SharePoint Designer.

This article describes how to create a report with VirtoSoftware Workflow Activities Kit for SharePoint and prepare it for sending/processing.

Installation

Install and activate VirtoSoftware Workflow Activities Kit for SharePoint on your site.

Case Example

Then add fields.

ame Type Description IssueOwnerEmail Single line of text Responsible Person or Group Description Multiple lines of text Enhanced rich text (Rich text with pictures, tables, and hyperlinks) Priority Choice (menu to choose from) Choice:
Low
Normal
High
IssueStatus Choice (menu to choose from) Choice:
Active
Closed Resolution Multiple lines of text Enhanced rich text (Rich text with pictures, tables, and hyperlinks)

After completing that, add several issues to this list where Issues with different responsible users are contained and whether they are active or closed Issues.

Creating a Report

Let’s run Microsoft Office SharePoint Designer 2007, connect to the site and select File/New/Workflow in the menu. Then enter name “Create report for Responsible“ in the displayed window, and select list ”Company Issues” that was created before. Since we need to generate a report, both while creation and modification of a list, we should check all the boxes in “Select workflow start options for items in …” block.

After checking all the boxes, click Next to create activities.

To create a report, you only need to create one activity – “Generate report”. “Generate report” activity produces the report template parameters and parameters of collecting items from a list. The generated report is stored to a string variable. You can even describe the data source, filters and data sorting on the activity level. You should also describe the view structure of your report with the help of header, footer and list item templates.

Scheme of the report:
[Header]
[Row for List Item 1]
[Row for List Item 2]

[Row for List Item N]
[Footer]

Since “Generate report” activities work with rows, we can generate the report in any text format: simple text, XML, HTML, etc.

To add new activity, click Actions and select More Actions in the drop down. In the displayed window select Virto Actions category and select “Generate report” action. Then click “Add”.

You will see the new activity in the list as a result.

“Generate report” activity contains the following parameters:

Parameter Description this header Optional. The template for the heading section of the report. this row template Optional. The template for the report rows. Use string [%FieldName%] construction to resolve field value from current list item. FieldName can be field display name, field id (GUID) or field index (int). this footer Optional. The template for the footer section of the report all Optional. List item filter. The filter string supports View Name, View ID and CAML string (…). Empty filter returns all items.
Use … element to sort list items. current list Optional. Source list. Default value is current list.

We will leave Current list field without any modifications since we are going to select data from the current list. In your projects you can select any available list as a data source.

We should point CAML request instead of all. CAML request will select open Issues for a current responsible user and sort them by priority.

CAML request which selects all Issues sorted by priority for user ID #123 looks as follows.

We should insert the text highlighted with bold instead of “all” value. This means that we will not insert Query tags and replace user ID with Responsible value from the current row. Unfortunately, if we add direct link to the value of Responsible field, Workflow will replace it to the row of DOMAINuser type while implementation. To receive user’s ID we need to use one more activity from Virto Activities Kit – “Lookup site user property”. This activity stores the value of select user profile in the variable. Let’s add this activity before report generating.

Insert responsible variable to CAML request.

Instead of CAML request description, you can use Web interface to create new view, filter and sort required rows, and enter name or its ID in the activity.

For simplifying reasons, the report will not contain too much HTML. Use the following values instead of this header, this footer and this row template values.

this header Active issues:

Title
Priority
Created
Description

this row
[%Title%]
[%Priority%]
[%Created%]
[?scription%]

this footer

If we leave at least one of these values without any modifications, empty row will be used while report generating. The most significant in these rows is the fact that you can use both Workflow Lookup and links to field values in row template description. To do this you should use [%Field name%] constructions. They will be replaced with real values while report generating.

The description of “Generate report” activity parameters is completed. Now, while creating or modifying of a current Responsible in the Issue, the report will be generated.

So after completing all that, send this report by e-mail. In order to do this, let’s add Send Email activity after report creating. We can use standard activity or one of the Virto Activities Kit. In this case you will have an opportunity to attach files, add sender, or adjust SMTP server which you want to use for e-mail sending.

The full scheme of the business process looks as follows:

Save this business process. Then go to your site, add a new Issue or close (edit) the existing one. The responsible user will receive an e-mail notification to his e-mail address with the list of active Issues.

Conclusion

With the help of Virto Software Workflow Activities Kit for SharePoint, we have found the solution for business tasks regarding HTML report generating based on SharePoint list data. Further versions may include table display improvement and adding HTML links on objects. This is helpful to navigate to objects from the e-mail message directly.

Source by Virtosoftware

EHR data re-use: A new perspective

The world is growing and fruiting with the help of technological conceptual advancements. These improvements in technology, has brought a change that all the sectors now use to serve with modern facilities and maintain the best coordination among these facilities. The introduction of medical software like EMR and EHR is the advancement in medical sector which coordinates with the areas of clinical decision making, drug prescribing etc. The clinical decision making, and drug and treatment prescribing are the first hand uses of EHR data. But there are some alternate uses of EHR data also. We better can say it to be the re-use of EHR data. Mostly in case of clinical and other drug related researches and studies the reuse of EHR/EMR data is incorporated. A clinical research is geared by the need to provide reliable data to support safety and efficacy. And the data from EHR lays the foundation for the reliability of the data from a clinical research which is to be used in furtherance. Data retrieved from medical software systems like EHR should be of such a quality that it improves the efficiency of patient care. This quality concern should not be there only from the point of first use of EHR data but also from the re-uses of data mostly by researchers to support healthcare. But the re-use of EHR data must be treated with caution, because the data protection issue is always pertained to reuse of data like the EHR data. So, we need a system that can help us in achieving a proper balance in between the protection of data in one hand and more optimized reuse of data on the other.

The use and re-use of EHR data in the healthcare information segment is always accompanied by various drawbacks. These drawbacks accompanying re-use of data vary from lack of legal and technical standards to uniformity of use. We need proper standards and protocols of data collection and the re-use. Only a properly collected piece of information whether primary or secondary can help in achieving research objectives. The re-use of data, generated by a medical software be it an EHR or any other record keeping system, should be cost-effective. Clinical experiments or trials done with re-use of EHR data is a cost effective way than collecting the data afresh. The uniformity in approach in re-use of data from medical software (EHR) is another point of concern in our discussion. The present situation in health care requires researches to carry out research studies in isolated fashion at different locations. The use of the EHR which is the common medical software in use varies widely across different nations worldwide and so challenges the re-use of EHR data in clinical researches and other uses. Other issues like the maintenance of patient confidentiality, requirement of time and cost effective resources are a few to requiring attention in the field of re-use of EHR data. A qualitative control on re-use of EHR data can lead to a sustainable, beneficial and commercial impact on treatment and drug development which ultimately will lead to better healthcare system in a viable economy.

With the increased focus on HIT (Health Information Technology), the situations in US and EU in re-use of EHR data is changing positively. Introduction of HITECH act in US is an initiative in the direction of Health Information Technology. The European Seventh Framework Program for research and technological development is the initiative by EU to focus on HIT. The use of proper EHR systems in place is growing fast in US. The vision of the EFPIA EHR task force is another forcing factor that will help in attaining the standards for re-use of EHR data.

And in future with such a huge amount of efforts we surely will have a proper system with proper medical software in place which will coordinate in re-use of EHR or any such data with satisfaction.

2 Imaging the medical business: DICOM

The efficiency in every sphere of life due to the technological and scientific advancements includes the health sector also. With the technological and scientific progress the people are becoming more aware of their health and nutrition. And due to this growing importance on health, the medical sector is also experiencing a huge growth. This growth in the medical sector is accompanied by the technological improvements as in the cases of other sectors. Almost all the hospitals and clinics are using technological advancements in their practices. Be it the medical software for billing or the EMR software system they are using. It is estimated that the use of an appropriate medical software product in place has the potential to increase the earnings by a considerable amount of more than or equal to 30%. So, simply you cannot neglect the importance that a right medical software product bears in medical industry.

And in this age of advancement any medical business unit without the imaging division is just incomplete. Imaging in medical business is of a great importance that nobody can ignore and even alter. The image reports like cardiographs, biomagnetic imaging, computer radiography, tomography, diaphanographs, microscopy, endoscopy, mammography, spectroscopy, radio fluoroscopy, thermographs, ultra sound, x-ray angiography are a few of the imaging services to name that comes into the scene when we talk about medical imaging reports. Today’s treatment of a patient is incomplete if no one of these images accompanies his records. And with these imaging services there is a common standard for the handling, storage, printing and transmission of imaged information in medical imaging. This common standard or the common format for the images is known as DICOM.

DICOM is the abbreviation for Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine. The Picture Archiving and Communication System or simply PACS which is a system, uses this standard for the all the medical imaging. DICOM includes a file format definition and a network communication protocol. And this network communication protocol uses TCP/IP for communication in between the systems. DICOM enables the integration of scanners, printers, workstations, computer systems and other network hardware into PACS. DICOM supportive devices come with the capacity to support different DICOM classes separately. DICOM is developed by American College of Radiology (ACR) and National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA). The present DICOM is the third version of this standard. The first version was released in the year 1985. It was ACR/NEMA 300. The second version came in the year 1988 by the name ACR/NEMA V2.0.

DICOM bears some very necessary information along with the images like the patient ID, which is inseparable from this information even by mistake. While handling DICOM data different medical software products are used. Software tools for the transfer, organizing of DICOM data, for image supports etc. are very widely used. Trial Wire is a very useful medical software used in DICOM data transfer, de-identify and handling. There are other software products like GDCM, OsiriX, ImageVis3D, VRRender, ImageJ, MicroDicom, Medstrat, kPacs, UniPACS etc. which are very commonly used in DICOM interpretation.

Trial Wire is a medical software product used to transfer DICOM image from one to another web enabled computer.  It is a java based tool available free of cost. The use of a medical software product like Trial Wire reduces the cost associated with the couriers used to transfer DICOM data from one location to the other. Trial Wire also provides an audit trail for any changes made to the DICOM data in order to comply with the HIPAA regulations.

3 Medical Software in HIS sphere:

Automated health practice management systems, e-prescribing, CAT scanners, heart rate monitoring with software are a few of the names from the medical area in the 21st technology driven century. From the patient’s personal data to the cardiographs everything has got the driving force of technological advancement. Introduction of PACS or Picture Archiving and Communication System and DICOM or Digital Imaging and Communication in Medicine has changed the way of imaging in the medical practices. Similarly the introduction of EMR/EHR medical software has changed the way of medical record keeping. In most of the hospitals and clinics in EU, US or Canada you would notice the use of medical software like an EMR system in practice very well. Likewise the introduction of medical software for billing purpose is another important contribution of modern technology. Medical billing software used in billing has introduced the comfort of coordination among other medical services like lab report of patients and its coordination with proper insurance claims etc.

Medical Software is the modern technological term that has driven the medical sector to an unalterable stage of advancement. The introduction of various medical software products has changed the way of management and even the administration concerned with hospitals and clinics across EU and US. Medical software use even in health informatics like HIS is of great help. HIS or Hospital Information System is the platform covering all the medical related clinical as well as administrative sections. From the simple hospital discipline management to the management of health records, financial records, and other medical reports all are covered under this single umbrella named HIS.

Hospital Information System or simply HIS is the information system assisting all the administrative, financial and clinical aspects of a hospital or a clinic. HIS also known as CIS or Clinical Information System comprises of a comprehensive, integrated information system covering all the papered and non-papered software based clinical as well as administrative medical areas of concern. A simple HIS construction can be understood as the sphere covering the entire medical aspects from EMR systems to the software based billing services. A proper HIS is always aimed at achieving best possible support towards the health care of patients and an adequate management by deploying either medical software products or machineries along with responsible technicians/persons. Radiology information system, Laboratory Information System, PACS, etc. are the sub categories of Hospital Information System. EMR, EHR, software based billing services, insurance claims, patient care, profit drive, hospital management, administrative works all belong to the sphere of HIS.

The advantage from HIS includes well maintained decision support system in healthcare, exchange of information towards the betterment of the healthcare services, coordinating the standards of ancillary services with the primary one, enabling referring physicians and doctors to access all the studies and reports via a single user interface etc. In a nut shell a proper HIS with adequate medical software support is the demand of the time, conforming to which can rise your business in the medical sector to an incredible level.

Source by chandan kumar

The Silo Effect in Software Testing

People may not know what the silo effect actually means. But everything is simple. The silo is the situation when somebody’s opinion, idea and plan are limited by the existing prejudices and experience of other people.

The employees of software testing company, as well as the specialists of other companies not connected with IT sphere, perform their duties in silos. This is rather complicated notion, and it should be regarded more precisely.

What Are the Silo Types?

  • A formal silo. In every company, there are the groups of specialists which perform particular tasks and solve the defined problems. There are developers, testers, product managers, sales managers, administrators, etc.
  • An informal silo. This type concerns the same ideas, standards and concepts shared by the particular groups or schools. Moreover, the silo effect may also be regarded in terms of applying of definite testing principles and approaches, for example, the session approach or the automation principle.

The silo effect has both advantages and disadvantages. Hereafter, the benefits of the silo effect in software testing field will be regarded.

What Are the Advantages of Silos?

  • It is the basis of building the team of specialists which share the common view. It is easier to form the team of like-minded specialists.
  • Silos provide the consolidation of efforts of every member of the test team.
  • The support networks are established with the help of silos.
  • Silos encourage the effective communication within the test group.
  • The credibility for every member of the group is established due to silos.

All mentioned aspects of silos have the positive influence on the testing process and the team spirit. Unfortunately, despite regarded pluses, the silo effect has some minuses. It is very important to prevent the negative effects of silos.

What Are the Disadvantages of the Silo?

  • The silo may limit the expert’s imagination. The tunnel vision of the checking process does not provide the effective functional testing or performance testing.
  • The silo causes the tribalism. The enmity to developers or another test team prevents the well-timed production of the bug free application or system.
  • Miscommunication, misconceptions, troubles and difficulties may be arisen by the silo.
  • The rejection of every idea or conception which differs from your own thoughts leads to less productive automated testing or any other checking type. The valid propositions should be reviewed and taken into account.
  • The specialists may become blind to risks because of the silo effect.

There is a fine line between the silos benefits and disadvantages. One should always control the degree of silo influence on every team member and the whole test group.

Source by QATestLab

Total War Shogun 2 Steam CD-Key

Produced by The industrial Meeting, Full Warfare: Shogun 2 may be a tactic personal computer online game nevertheless it would not be wrong to say that this online game has always been reinvented truly out of your unique tablet. Indeed, it provides a advanced, enlarged, better and gleaming overall performance over its predecessors. The entire Battle: Shogun 2 show has civilization and bigger enjoyable. This can be a recreation that all Total Conflict: Shogun 2 veterans this type of newbies hosting fascination with the experience can savour experiencing a entertainment and pleasure.

Calculate Conflict: Shogun 2 show no longer concentrate on Realm but that doesn’t mean the joys and exhilaration is over. Still it has lots of theater, fun and delight. The dimensions is scaled-down that renders it extremely simple to recognize the overall game and enjoy yourself. Okay, if this is the case chatting more nuances resembling gameplay, knack, graphics and be it playable or do not, we have to say Whole Struggle: Shogun 2 s deserving of nothing only a status praise. It is certainly indeed an amazing and very interesting recreation who has a capability to keep you engaged. No mattter whether you would love to play Full Fight: Shogun 2 solo, against neighbors or together, this can be one recreation which may be zenith of the war series. Right pictures, clear effects together with animation has all been done this wonderful, it’ll tiptoe your sympathy instantly. Surely, Whole Battle: Shogun both would not be a promising popular among all and some of the gamers have also referred to it as lackluster, though actually it is not that boring! Japan is extremely rendered inside the Absolute Conflict: Shogun both too. Those types of mmorpgs are setting up a lot of successful trigger the players and Total Fight: Shogun both has managed to get to the fool in addition.

A single pipe, Calculate Battle: Shogun both is undoubtedly an absolutely idealistic example of advance trumping rise up. Though The Creative Fabrication has tried all its imaginative instincts to manufacture a rich difficult playing the game, vivid number and breathtaking identify, the enthusiasts remain to atmosphere “something misplaced.” It does appear to be that despite making use of all such skills and applying all variety of exploration, Full Battle: Shogun 2 nonetheless falls short of some key elements. Newcomers would have to look for the video game a trifle punishing as the tip place and guidelines weren’t defined great. However, owing to journey, interesting factors, Calculate Battle: Shogun 2 becomes quite astonishing.

Bragging an exceptional gameplay and theme, Calculate War: Shogun both has become among the many most-wanted video game titles for some game players out there though it would also fail to be bad to suggest that certain better matters were really also predicted belonging to the designers.


Source by Ashish pandey

Professional Webpage Design Is Cost Prohibitive

This may be an exaggeration, but we’ve all seen bad web site designs. They infect the Web like a bad head cold that won’t let go. You can’t help but wonder what the business owner was thinking. After all, for visit to:-www.instant-website-security.comwhy have a website if it reflects poorly on your company or actually drives customers away?
Often, small- and medium-sized business owners aren’t aware of the impact that their websites have on customers and potential customers. They may know that having a web site is important, but think that professional webpage design is cost prohibitive. So, they conclude that their child, neighbor, or spouse can put something together and that it will be “good enough.” Or, ten years ago they may have actually paid a professional web page designer and having done any modifications for years.
In today’s business world, there’s no getting around the fact that your web page design is a reflection of your business. Whether yours is an e-commerce site, a lead generation site, or simply a small informational website, you need to put your best (virtual) foot forward and project an image that puts your business in the best possible light. Keep in mind that, if you don’t have a good website, your competition probably does and is siphoning customers away from you.
If you’ve hesitated hiring a business web page designer because of cost considerations, it’s time to think again. Unless you need a highly customized, programming intensive site, a web designer isn’t going to break the bank. In fact, there are web page design firms that specialize in helping small- to medium-sized businesses succeed in their online endeavors.
Today, a website designer can economically provide you with hundreds of templates from which to choose. for visit to:-www.instant-squeeze-page-mastery.com These templates come in a variety of styles that are appropriate for a wide range of businesses. A professional web page designer can easily customize templates, giving them images and graphics that will make your website unique.
In addition, a web page design company can provide you with a suite of options that will help you develop your online business. These tools might include a shopping cart, an SSL certificate, free hosting, email accounts, domain registration, and even marketing strategies.
If you don’t already have a website, your business needs an online presence. If you haven’t updated the design of your company website in two years or more, it’s time to consult with a web page design company. And, if you happen to have one of the nightmarish sites that turn potential customers away, it’s time to look forward, turn over a new leaf, and hire a professional web page designer.

Source by NEERAJ ATTRI